Chiang Mai, Thailand’s cultural capital, is filled with stunning temples, vibrant markets, and a rich history that draws travelers from around the world. If you’re wondering what to see in Chiang Mai, look no further than Wat Phra Singh, one of the most revered and beautiful temples in the city. Whether you’re exploring Chiang Mai for the first time or returning to soak in its charms, Wat Phra Singh is undoubtedly a top attraction in Chiang Mai that should be on your itinerary.
I. History of Wat Phra Singh
Wat Phra Singh, one of the most revered temples in Chiang Mai, Thailand, is a magnificent testament to the city’s rich Lanna heritage. Officially named Wat Phra Singh Woramahaviharn, this temple was constructed in 1345 by King Phayu of the Mangrai dynasty, the ruler of the Lanna Kingdom, to house the ashes of his father, King Kham Fu.
The temple’s name, which translates to “The Monastery of the Lion Buddha,” originates from its housing of the Phra Singh Buddha image, a highly venerated statue believed to date back to the 14th century. While its exact origin is debated, the statue is thought to have been brought to Chiang Mai from Sri Lanka via India and Nakhon Si Thammarat.
Over the centuries, Wat Phra Singh underwent numerous renovations, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries under King Kawila and subsequent Lanna rulers. These restorations preserved its intricate Lanna-style architecture, which includes elaborately carved wooden façades, gilded decorations, and traditional murals depicting Buddhist teachings and local folklore.
II. What to do in Wat Phra Singh? Highlights of Wat Phra Singh
What to do in Wat Phra Singh? Wat Phra Singh, located within the historical walls of Chiang Mai’s Old City, is not only an architectural masterpiece but also a spiritual center for locals and visitors alike. It is home to the famous Phra Singh Buddha Statue, and the temple complex beautifully showcases traditional Lanna-style architecture. Whether you’re drawn to its intricate artwork, historical significance, or peaceful ambiance, there’s something for everyone at Wat Phra Singh.
1. The Phra Singh Buddha Statue
The Phra Singh Buddha is a central attraction at the temple and is believed to be a relic from Sri Lanka. This revered statue, housed in the Viharn Lai Kham, is one of northern Thailand’s most sacred icons. Visitors often come to pay respects and take in its serene presence, which makes it a must-see when you visit Chiang Mai.
2. Explore the stunning Viharn Lai Kham
This small chapel, adorned with exquisite murals and ornate wood carvings, showcases the best of Lanna architecture. The murals inside tell the story of the Buddha’s life and feature local folklore. As one of Chiang Mai’s most stunning artistic treasures, the Viharn Lai Kham is a highlight that shouldn’t be missed by anyone visiting the city.
3. The Ubosot (Ordination Hall)
What to do in Wat Phra Singh? Another essential stop is the Ubosot, the temple’s ordination hall where important Buddhist ceremonies take place. The hall is beautifully decorated with gold leaf and traditional designs, and its serene atmosphere provides a perfect setting for reflection. This structure is a prime example of the elegance of northern Thai temple design, making it a must-see attraction in Chiang Mai.
4. The Library (Ho Trai)
The Ho Trai is Wat Phra Singh’s temple library, built on a stone platform to protect sacred Buddhist scriptures from flooding and pests. The building’s delicate carvings and steep roof make it a fascinating example of Lanna architecture, and it holds great historical and cultural significance in preserving the Buddhist heritage.
III. Practical information for your visit
When to visit Wat Phra Singh: While Wat Phra Singh is an essential stop at any time of year, one of the most exciting events to witness is during Songkran (Thai New Year) in April. The temple hosts special ceremonies, including the cleansing of the Phra Singh Buddha statue, as locals and visitors alike celebrate with traditional water-pouring rituals. If you’re in Chiang Mai during this time, visiting the temple will provide an unforgettable cultural experience.
Location: Wat Phra Singh is centrally located on Ratchadamnoen Road in the heart of the Old City, making it easy to reach from most places in Chiang Mai.
Opening hours: The temple is open daily from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Early morning visits are ideal for a peaceful experience before the crowds arrive.
Entry fee: The entrance fee for foreign visitors is 20 THB, while Thai nationals can enter for free.
Dress code: As a religious site, visitors are expected to dress modestly - covering shoulders and knees. If you’re not properly dressed, sarongs are available to rent at the temple entrance.
Nearby attractions to explore: Wat Phra Singh is situated within Chiang Mai’s Old City, an area teeming with top attractions in Chiang Mai. After visiting the temple, take some time to explore the nearby Wat Chedi Luang, another iconic temple with a rich history. Don’t forget to stroll through Tha Phae Gate, the historic entrance to the Old City, and explore the bustling markets and quaint cafes in the area.
Wat Phra Singh is undeniably one of the top attractions in Chiang Mai, offering an unforgettable combination of history, culture, and beauty. Whether you’re an art lover, history enthusiast, or spiritual traveler, the temple’s serene atmosphere and architectural splendor will make your visit a memorable part of your journey. As you explore the temple, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Chiang Mai’s rich heritage and the significance of Buddhism in Thailand.
Make sure to include
Wat Phra Singh in your
what to see in Chiang Mai list and take the time to appreciate the remarkable beauty and tranquility it offers. It’s more than just a place of worship - it’s a window into the soul of Chiang Mai. To discover more about
Chiang Mai, feel free to CONTACT ATOUR ASIA,
Thailand Travel Agency now.
Antonio Capret
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Can I take photos at Wat Phra Singh?
Yes, you can take photos at Wat Phra Singh, but it’s important to be respectful of the temple’s sacred environment. Photography is allowed in most areas, such as the outer temple grounds, the Viharn Lai Kham, and other architectural features, but you should avoid using flash, especially near the Phra Singh Buddha statue. Certain areas, particularly the inner sanctuaries, may have restrictions on photography, so it’s always a good idea to check for any signs or ask the temple staff for guidance. By being mindful of the spiritual nature of the site, you can capture the beauty of the temple while respecting its significance.
Natte Depret
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Is Wat Phra Singh suitable for children and families?
Yes, Wat Phra Singh is a great place for families when travelling in Chiang Mai. Children can enjoy the beautiful art and serene surroundings, while adults can learn about the temple’s history and cultural significance. However, it’s important to remind children to be respectful in this spiritual setting. For a satisfying experience that exceeds your expectations, please CONTACT ATOUR ASIA, Thailand Travel Agency now.